Samburu National Park

At a Glance

Samburu Special Five: Grevy’s zebra Reticulated giraffe Somali ostrich Beisa oryx Gerenuk (the “giraffe gazelle”) African elephants Leopards (commonly sighted here) Lions, cheetahs, hyenas Crocodiles and hippos along the Ewaso Nyiro Over 350 bird species including vulturine guineafowl, kingfishers, and secretary birds
June to October (Dry Season): The best time for wildlife sightings as animals congregate around the river. Hot and dry weather, ideal for game drives. December to March: Also dry, with excellent visibility and leopard sightings. April to May (Long Rains): Fewer visitors and lush landscapes, though some roads may be tricky. November (Short Rains): Good for birdwatching and fewer crowds.
Nearby Attractions: Buffalo Springs National Reserve: Separated from Samburu by the Ewaso Nyiro River; shares similar wildlife and landscapes. Shaba National Reserve: A quieter, equally scenic reserve known for conservation history (where Joy Adamson of Born Free fame lived and worked). Mount Ololokwe: A sacred Samburu mountain ideal for hiking and panoramic views. Cultural Visits to Samburu Villages: Experience traditional dances, crafts, and storytelling with the semi-nomadic Samburu people. Reteti Elephant Sanctuary: A community-run rescue center for orphaned elephants, about 2–3 hours north of the reserve.

Overview

In Kenya’s arid north, where rugged hills roll into sun-scorched savannahs and the Ewaso Nyiro River winds like a lifeline through the land, lies Samburu National Reserve—a raw and breathtakingly beautiful wilderness.

Unlike the more lush parks of the south, Samburu is defined by its semi-desert charm: think dusty-red landscapes, tall doum palms, and stunning, craggy backdrops. But don’t let the dryness fool you—Samburu pulses with life, especially along the riverbanks where elephants, leopards, and crocodiles gather in the golden heat of day.

The park is best known for its Samburu Special Five—rare animals you won’t easily spot elsewhere. It’s also famous for its leopard sightings and intimate atmosphere, offering a more off-the-beaten-path experience. Add in the rich culture of the Samburu people and you have a safari destination that’s as soulful as it is scenic.

Possible Animal Sightings:

  • Samburu Special Five:
    • Grevy’s zebra
    • Reticulated giraffe
    • Somali ostrich
    • Beisa oryx
    • Gerenuk (the “giraffe gazelle”)
  • African elephants
  • Leopards (commonly sighted here)
  • Lions, cheetahs, hyenas
  • Crocodiles and hippos along the Ewaso Nyiro
  • Over 350 bird species including vulturine guineafowl, kingfishers, and secretary birds

Best Time to Visit:

  • June to October (Dry Season): The best time for wildlife sightings as animals congregate around the river. Hot and dry weather, ideal for game drives.
  • December to March: Also dry, with excellent visibility and leopard sightings.
  • April to May (Long Rains): Fewer visitors and lush landscapes, though some roads may be tricky.
  • November (Short Rains): Good for birdwatching and fewer crowds.

Gallery

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