Shimba Hills National Reserve
Nakuru County, about 90 km (56 miles) northwest of Nairobi.
Just a short drive inland from Kenya’s coast, Shimba Hills National Reserve is a lush, hilly sanctuary overlooking the Indian Ocean. Located about 33 km from Diani Beach, it covers roughly 300 km² of rolling forests, grasslands, and valleys — a refreshing contrast to the coastal plains below.
Shimba Hills is best known for being home to Kenya’s only population of sable antelope, one of Africa’s most graceful and rare species. The reserve also shelters elephants, giraffes, and abundant birdlife within a cool, misty highland ecosystem that feels worlds away from the beach.
Why Visit Shimba Hills National Reserve
If you’re staying along Kenya’s coast, Shimba Hills is the easiest way to experience a safari without travelling far inland.
Here’s why it’s worth a visit:
Proximity to the Coast: Only an hour from Diani Beach — perfect for day trips.
Unique Wildlife: The only place in Kenya where you can see the elegant sable antelope.
Beautiful Landscapes: Rolling green hills, forests, and panoramic views of the Indian Ocean.
Sheldrick Falls: A 25-meter waterfall hidden in the forest — great for hiking and photography.
Cool Climate: The elevation provides a pleasant break from coastal humidity.
Fewer Crowds: Offers a quiet, peaceful safari experience away from busy parks.
Wildlife and Nature
Despite its small size, Shimba Hills supports an impressive variety of wildlife. The reserve is home to elephants, buffaloes, giraffes, warthogs, bushbucks, waterbucks, and monkeys, as well as the endangered sable antelope, which can often be spotted grazing in the open clearings.
The reserve’s dense forests — part of Kenya’s coastal rainforest belt — are rich in flora and fauna, including orchids, ferns, and rare butterflies. Birdwatchers will find over 100 species, including green tinkerbirds, hornbills, and African hawk eagles. The combination of coastal and highland ecosystems makes it one of the most ecologically diverse reserves in Kenya.
Best Time to Visit
Dry Season (June–October & January–February): Best for wildlife viewing and walking to Sheldrick Falls.
Green Season (November & April–May): The landscape is lush and perfect for birdwatching.
Things to Do
There’s plenty to enjoy for both safari-goers and day-trippers:
Game Drives: Spot elephants, sable antelope, and other wildlife against a stunning backdrop.
Visit Sheldrick Falls: Take a guided walk (about 2 km each way) to the base of this scenic waterfall.
Hiking and Forest Walks: Explore trails through thick forest with a Kenya Wildlife Service ranger.
Picnic at the Lookout Point: Enjoy sweeping views of the hills and coastline.
Birdwatching: Early mornings are ideal for spotting colorful coastal and forest species.
Where to Stay
Accommodation options around Shimba Hills range from simple to boutique-style:
Shimba Hills Lodge: The only tree lodge in Kenya’s coastal region, offering a forest canopy experience and a waterhole view.
Shimba Green Lodge & Cottages: Midrange option close to the reserve’s entrance.
Diani Beach Resorts: Many visitors stay by the beach and visit Shimba Hills as a half- or full-day trip.
Camping: Public campsites are available within the reserve for self-drive travelers.
How to Get There
By Road: Approximately 33 km (1 hour) from Diani Beach or 56 km (1.5 hours) from Mombasa.
By Air: Nearest airstrips are Ukunda (for Diani) and Mombasa’s Moi International Airport.
Conservation and Community
Managed by the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), Shimba Hills plays a key role in conserving Kenya’s coastal forest ecosystem. The sable antelope conservation program has been central to its management, and efforts are ongoing to balance wildlife protection with the needs of local communities.
The Mwaluganje Elephant Sanctuary, located adjacent to the reserve, is a community-owned conservancy that provides safe migration routes for elephants while supporting local livelihoods through eco-tourism.
Travel Tips
Always go with a KWS guide when hiking to Sheldrick Falls — the path can be steep and slippery.
Carry water, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
Morning visits are best for wildlife and cooler temperatures.
Combine with a Diani beach stay for the perfect coast-and-safari combo.
Park entry fees are payable to KWS at the main gate.
Shimba Hills National Reserve is a hidden gem where coastal breezes meet forested hills and roaming elephants. With its rare sable antelopes, scenic waterfalls, and breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean, it’s an ideal day-trip or weekend escape for anyone visiting Kenya’s south coast.
Plan your visit today and discover one of Kenya’s most beautiful and peaceful wildlife sanctuaries.
